Indian police used tear gas to disperse farmers protesting near Ambala, Haryana, as they marched towards Delhi. The Indian farmers are demanding greater government support, monetary help, accessible loans, and guaranteed prices for their produce.
Thousands of Indian farmers encountered tear gas and barricades on Tuesday as they marched towards the national capital, New Delhi, to protest for better government support and guaranteed prices for their crops. The clashes mark a new chapter in the ongoing agrarian unrest in India, two years after the repeal of controversial farm laws sparked massive demonstrations.
Tear Gas and Barricades Greet Protesters:
Farmers started their “Delhi Chalo” march (March to Delhi) from Punjab and Haryana early morning, aiming to reach the capital to pressure the government. Security forces, anticipating the march, had erected layers of barricades, razor wire, and cement blocks at Delhi’s borders. As farmers tried to push through, police resorted to tear gas, water cannons, and baton charges to disperse them.
Continuing Demands
The protesting farmers have several demands, including:
- Minimum Support Price (MSP): A guaranteed minimum price for their crops to ensure a fair income.
- Loan Waivers: Relief from mounting agricultural debt due to falling crop prices.
- Repeal of Electricity Bill 2020: Concerns that the bill will dismantle existing subsidies and raise electricity costs for farmers.
Failed Talks and Renewed Protests:
The latest protests come after a crucial meeting between farmer leaders and government ministers on February 12th failed to reach a consensus. Frustrated by the lack of progress, farmers decided to resume their demonstrations, which had been on hold since the repeal of the farm laws in 2021.
This protest reminds people of a big protest that started in 2020 when thousands of farmers camped at Delhi’s borders for nearly a year until the government agreed to cancel three laws.
Government’s Response:
The protest comes before India’s general elections, and it’s a challenge for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is expected to win again. Many of India’s 1.4 billion people rely on farming, so farmers have a big say in elections.
The government has maintained that it is open to dialogue and committed to addressing farmers’ concerns. However, they have also justified the use of force, stating it was necessary to maintain law and order and prevent unauthorized entry into Delhi.
Uncertain Future:
The current situation remains tense, with farmers vowing to continue their protests despite the police crackdown. The government faces a delicate balancing act, needing to address farmers’ grievances while maintaining order. Whether further dialogue or continued confrontation will prevail remains to be seen.
On February 16, farmers plan to block major roads across the country in a rural strike.