Recent scientific discoveries have revealed the existence of the world’s largest coral in the Pacific Ocean, near the Solomon Islands. This massive coral is estimated to be around 300 years old. Moreover, its size is approximately 32 meters long and 34 meters wide, making it almost three times larger than the previous record holder.
Scientists have uncovered the world’s largest coral near the Solomon Islands in the Pacific Ocean. This massive coral, stretching 32 meters (105 feet) in length and 34 meters (111 feet) in width, is thought to be around 300 years old. Its immense size and colorful patterns make it visible from space. Moreover, the discovery was made by the Pristine Seas team, a research group funded by the National Geographic Society.
The coral species, known as Pavona clavus, provides a thriving habitat for various marine species, including shrimp, crabs, and fish. Unlike coral reefs, which are made up of many separate colonies, this structure is a single organism formed by billions of tiny polyps working together. Upon discovery, the researchers initially mistook the massive coral for a shipwreck due to its sheer size and shape.
Enric Sala, a lead scientist on the project, described the finding as an important scientific breakthrough. He likened it to finding “the world’s tallest tree.” He noted that the discovery serves as a “beacon of hope” amid widespread coral loss worldwide due to climate change and ocean warming. Over recent years, rising ocean temperatures have caused severe bleaching, stripping life from coral ecosystems, including Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. The fact that this coral is still healthy and colorful in slightly deeper waters offers hope for other deep-sea corals.
Beacon Of Hope
The Solomon Islands, home to this coral, are among the most vulnerable regions to climate change. Local leaders stress the importance of protecting their coral reefs. Moreover, it plays a critical role in the local economy through fishing and tourism. “Our survival depends on healthy coral reefs,” said Solomon Islands Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele, urging for global support in conservation efforts.
This discovery comes as leaders from nearly 200 countries gather at the United Nations climate summit, COP29. The Solomon Islands’ representatives emphasize the urgent need for action and funding to protect ecosystems like this coral. As climate change escalates, scientists are concerned that more coral reefs might not survive unless effective global measures are taken.