Punjab PDMA Prepares for Possible Drought as Rainfall Drops

The Punjab PDMA has announced its preparedness to address potential drought conditions from below-average rainfall. PDMA officials stated that they are taking proactive measures to mitigate the effects of reduced precipitation, and are working to ensure that resources are available to affected populations. They are also working to inform farmers about the potential water shortages.

The Punjab Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) has raised concerns over a potential drought in the province due to significantly reduced rainfall. The Punjab PDMA has assured that precautionary measures are in place to address the situation.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department’s National Drought Monitoring Center (NDMC) recently issued an alert highlighting a 40% decrease in rainfall across the country between September 2024 and March 2025. Punjab experienced a 38% drop, while Sindh and Balochistan saw even greater reductions at 62% and 52%, respectively.

According to the PDMA, Bahawalpur, Bahawalnagar, and Rahim Yar Khan are at the highest risk of drought. The lack of rain could affect Rabi season crops, with farmers fearing major losses in rice production.

PDMA Director General Irfan Ali Kathia stressed the importance of keeping farmers informed about possible water shortages. He stated that preparations for water scarcity in Thal and Cholistan regions have been completed, and local administrations remain on high alert.

In addition to government efforts, the School Education Department will assist in spreading awareness about water conservation. Officials believe early warnings and preventive actions can help reduce crop damage.

The NDMC report also pointed to rising temperatures, with some areas experiencing an increase of 2-3 degrees Celsius above normal levels in March 2025. This temperature spike is likely to lower soil moisture, further worsening the drought situation.

Meanwhile, water levels in key reservoirs such as Tarbela and Mangla dams have dropped to critical levels. The Tarbela Dam stands at 1,402 feet, while Mangla Dam has reached 1,061.75 feet, both nearing dead levels.

Weather forecasts indicate that most parts of the country will remain dry in the coming days. However, some areas in northern Balochistan, upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Gilgit-Baltistan, and Azad Jammu and Kashmir may receive rain or snowfall on March 26.

Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely and urge residents to use water wisely. Farmers are encouraged to adopt efficient irrigation techniques to minimize losses and sustain agricultural productivity.

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